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Re: [PATCH] ipvs: don't show negative times in ip_vs_conn

To: Matteo Croce <mcroce@xxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ipvs: don't show negative times in ip_vs_conn
Cc: Wensong Zhang <wensong@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, Simon Horman <horms@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, Julian Anastasov <ja@xxxxxx>, lvs-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, netdev <netdev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Jozsef Kadlecsik <kadlec@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Florian Westphal <fw@xxxxxxxxx>, netfilter-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
From: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2018 22:10:10 -0700

On 07/30/2018 10:49 AM, Matteo Croce wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 20, 2018 at 4:19 PM Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>>
>>
>> On 07/20/2018 08:19 AM, Matteo Croce wrote:
>>> Since commit 500462a9de65 ("timers: Switch to a non-cascading wheel"),
>>> timers duration can last even 12.5% more than the scheduled interval.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> ---
>>>  net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c | 22 ++++++++++++++--------
>>>  1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c 
>>> b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
>>> index 99e0aa350dc5..c78c48a6d53f 100644
>>> --- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
>>> +++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_conn.c
>>> @@ -1066,6 +1066,12 @@ static void ip_vs_conn_seq_stop(struct seq_file 
>>> *seq, void *v)
>>>       rcu_read_unlock();
>>>  }
>>>
>>> +static unsigned int time_left(unsigned long time)
>>> +{
>>> +     return time_is_after_jiffies(time) ?
>>> +             jiffies_to_msecs(time - jiffies) / 1000 : 0;
>>> +}
>>
>>
>> I would suggest adding jiffies_delta_to_msecs(), because we will need 
>> elsewhere,
>> like in inet_sk_diag_fill()
>>
>>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/jiffies.h b/include/linux/jiffies.h
>> index 
>> a27cf66523279c1a5d4aaa0d0087f1e9d48d170f..fa928242567db30769839ac8738be5dc58e372ab
>>  100644
>> --- a/include/linux/jiffies.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/jiffies.h
>> @@ -447,6 +447,11 @@ static inline clock_t jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(long 
>> delta)
>>         return jiffies_to_clock_t(max(0L, delta));
>>  }
>>
>> +static inline unsigned int jiffies_delta_to_msecs(long delta)
>> +{
>> +       return jiffies_to_msecs(max(0L, delta));
>> +}
>> +
>>  extern unsigned long clock_t_to_jiffies(unsigned long x);
>>  extern u64 jiffies_64_to_clock_t(u64 x);
>>  extern u64 nsec_to_clock_t(u64 x);
>>
> 
> Hi Eric,
> What about a function which returns directly the delta from a
> timestamp, and 0 if elapsed?
> So we can rely on time_is_after_jiffies() for overflows, it should be
> less error prone.
> 
> static unsigned int jiffies_delta_to_msecs(unsigned long time)
> {
>      return time_is_after_jiffies(time) ?
>              jiffies_to_msecs(time - jiffies) / 1000 : 0;
> }
> 

I dunno, I suggested jiffies_delta_to_msecs(long delta) because it is built
on the same model than jiffies_delta_to_clock_t(long delta)

And it really does what you want.

Remember that jiffies can change, so what you wrote is buggy/racy.

if (time_is_after_jiffies(time)) {

   ... jiffies is updated, and now (time - jiffies) might be negative,
      since compiler reads jiffies a second time (jiffies is a volatile)

     return jiffies_to_msecs(time - jiffies)/ 1000;
}


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