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[PATCHv2 net 3/4] ipvs: do not use dest after ip_vs_dest_put in LBLCR

To: Simon Horman <horms@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [PATCHv2 net 3/4] ipvs: do not use dest after ip_vs_dest_put in LBLCR
Cc: lvs-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
From: Julian Anastasov <ja@xxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 12 Sep 2013 11:21:09 +0300
commit c5549571f975ab ("ipvs: convert lblcr scheduler to rcu")
allows RCU readers to use dest after calling ip_vs_dest_put().
In the corner case it can race with ip_vs_dest_trash_expire()
which can release the dest while it is being returned to the
RCU readers as scheduling result.

To fix the problem do not allow e->dest to be replaced and
defer the ip_vs_dest_put() call by using RCU callback. Now
e->dest does not need to be RCU pointer.

Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@xxxxxx>
---
 net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c |   50 +++++++++++++++----------------------
 1 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-)

diff --git a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
index 5199448..688f613 100644
--- a/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
+++ b/net/netfilter/ipvs/ip_vs_lblcr.c
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
  */
 struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem {
        struct list_head        list;          /* list link */
-       struct ip_vs_dest __rcu *dest;         /* destination server */
+       struct ip_vs_dest       *dest;          /* destination server */
        struct rcu_head         rcu_head;
 };
 
@@ -107,11 +107,7 @@ static void ip_vs_dest_set_insert(struct ip_vs_dest_set 
*set,
 
        if (check) {
                list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) {
-                       struct ip_vs_dest *d;
-
-                       d = rcu_dereference_protected(e->dest, 1);
-                       if (d == dest)
-                               /* already existed */
+                       if (e->dest == dest)
                                return;
                }
        }
@@ -121,7 +117,7 @@ static void ip_vs_dest_set_insert(struct ip_vs_dest_set 
*set,
                return;
 
        ip_vs_dest_hold(dest);
-       RCU_INIT_POINTER(e->dest, dest);
+       e->dest = dest;
 
        list_add_rcu(&e->list, &set->list);
        atomic_inc(&set->size);
@@ -129,22 +125,27 @@ static void ip_vs_dest_set_insert(struct ip_vs_dest_set 
*set,
        set->lastmod = jiffies;
 }
 
+static void ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head)
+{
+       struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e;
+
+       e = container_of(head, struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem, rcu_head);
+       ip_vs_dest_put(e->dest);
+       kfree(e);
+}
+
 static void
 ip_vs_dest_set_erase(struct ip_vs_dest_set *set, struct ip_vs_dest *dest)
 {
        struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e;
 
        list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) {
-               struct ip_vs_dest *d;
-
-               d = rcu_dereference_protected(e->dest, 1);
-               if (d == dest) {
+               if (e->dest == dest) {
                        /* HIT */
                        atomic_dec(&set->size);
                        set->lastmod = jiffies;
-                       ip_vs_dest_put(dest);
                        list_del_rcu(&e->list);
-                       kfree_rcu(e, rcu_head);
+                       call_rcu(&e->rcu_head, ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free);
                        break;
                }
        }
@@ -155,16 +156,8 @@ static void ip_vs_dest_set_eraseall(struct ip_vs_dest_set 
*set)
        struct ip_vs_dest_set_elem *e, *ep;
 
        list_for_each_entry_safe(e, ep, &set->list, list) {
-               struct ip_vs_dest *d;
-
-               d = rcu_dereference_protected(e->dest, 1);
-               /*
-                * We don't kfree dest because it is referred either
-                * by its service or by the trash dest list.
-                */
-               ip_vs_dest_put(d);
                list_del_rcu(&e->list);
-               kfree_rcu(e, rcu_head);
+               call_rcu(&e->rcu_head, ip_vs_lblcr_elem_rcu_free);
        }
 }
 
@@ -175,12 +168,9 @@ static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_min(struct 
ip_vs_dest_set *set)
        struct ip_vs_dest *dest, *least;
        int loh, doh;
 
-       if (set == NULL)
-               return NULL;
-
        /* select the first destination server, whose weight > 0 */
        list_for_each_entry_rcu(e, &set->list, list) {
-               least = rcu_dereference(e->dest);
+               least = e->dest;
                if (least->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD)
                        continue;
 
@@ -195,7 +185,7 @@ static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_min(struct 
ip_vs_dest_set *set)
        /* find the destination with the weighted least load */
   nextstage:
        list_for_each_entry_continue_rcu(e, &set->list, list) {
-               dest = rcu_dereference(e->dest);
+               dest = e->dest;
                if (dest->flags & IP_VS_DEST_F_OVERLOAD)
                        continue;
 
@@ -232,7 +222,7 @@ static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_max(struct 
ip_vs_dest_set *set)
 
        /* select the first destination server, whose weight > 0 */
        list_for_each_entry(e, &set->list, list) {
-               most = rcu_dereference_protected(e->dest, 1);
+               most = e->dest;
                if (atomic_read(&most->weight) > 0) {
                        moh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(most);
                        goto nextstage;
@@ -243,7 +233,7 @@ static inline struct ip_vs_dest *ip_vs_dest_set_max(struct 
ip_vs_dest_set *set)
        /* find the destination with the weighted most load */
   nextstage:
        list_for_each_entry_continue(e, &set->list, list) {
-               dest = rcu_dereference_protected(e->dest, 1);
+               dest = e->dest;
                doh = ip_vs_dest_conn_overhead(dest);
                /* moh/mw < doh/dw ==> moh*dw < doh*mw, where mw,dw>0 */
                if ((moh * atomic_read(&dest->weight) <
@@ -819,7 +809,7 @@ static void __exit ip_vs_lblcr_cleanup(void)
 {
        unregister_ip_vs_scheduler(&ip_vs_lblcr_scheduler);
        unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip_vs_lblcr_ops);
-       synchronize_rcu();
+       rcu_barrier();
 }
 
 
-- 
1.7.3.4

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