i was confused when i wrote this message. let me try to clear some things
up and be more verbose:
yes, there are 3 network interfaces in the machine, but i don't think i'll
be using eth0 at all.
director:
eth1 = director's ip. (let's say 64.208.49.131)
eth1:0 = vip (64.208.49.132)
eth2 = to real server network (192.168.100.0/24)
real server 1 = 192.168.100.99 on eth1
real server 2 = 192.168.100.98 on eth1
both use the ipchains method of avoiding the arp problem (because i have
to redirect port 80 to a non-priv port anyway)
real servers have a gateway route back to the router of 64.208.49.0/24
network (64.208.49.0/24 and 192.168.100.0/24 are on the same physical
segment).
what i'm asking is: does the director's eth2 need an ip on
192.168.100.0/24, or can i just somehow add that route to that interface
to tell the machine to send packets that way? it's not so much an lvs
question as a linux ifconfig/route question in general. with lvs, the
real servers are never going to care about the director's interface ip,
since there's no direct tcp/ip connections or anything there, correct, but
it looks like it still needs an ip anyway, just so i can tell the machine
to route 192.168.100.0/24 over eth2 instead of eth1.
ie:
- - - - -
- - - - -
- - - - -
[root@lhr /root]# /sbin/ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:D0:B7:AC:26:07
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
Interrupt:9 Base address:0x8000
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:95:E2:A8:B1
inet addr:64.208.49.131 Bcast:64.208.49.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:44 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
Interrupt:10 Base address:0xcc00
eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:95:E2:A8:B0
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
Interrupt:11 Base address:0xc880
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3924 Metric:1
RX packets:14 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:14 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
[root@lhr /root]# /sbin/route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
64.208.49.131 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 eth1
64.208.49.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 lo
0.0.0.0 64.208.49.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth1
[root@lhr /root]# /sbin/route add -net 192.168.100.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev
eth2
SIOCADDRT: No such device
[root@lhr /root]# /sbin/ifconfig eth2 192.168.100.131 netmask 255.255.255.0 up
[root@lhr /root]# /sbin/route add -net 192.168.100.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev
eth2
[root@lhr /root]# /sbin/ifconfig -a
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:D0:B7:AC:26:07
BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
Interrupt:9 Base address:0x8000
eth1 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:95:E2:A8:B1
inet addr:64.208.49.131 Bcast:64.208.49.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:91 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:2 errors:1 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:2
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
Interrupt:10 Base address:0xcc00
eth2 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:C0:95:E2:A8:B0
inet addr:192.168.100.131 Bcast:192.168.100.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:100
Interrupt:11 Base address:0xc880
lo Link encap:Local Loopback
inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0
UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:3924 Metric:1
RX packets:14 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:14 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:0
[root@lhr /root]# /sbin/route -n
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
64.208.49.131 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.255 UH 0 0 0 eth1
192.168.100.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth2
192.168.100.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth2
64.208.49.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 0 0 0 eth1
127.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 U 0 0 0 lo
0.0.0.0 64.208.49.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 eth1
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the "SIOCADDRT: No such device" is what i'm asking about.
the vip and any ipvsadm rules have not yet been added...
-tcl.
On Wed, 12 Jul 2000, Joseph Mack wrote:
> tc lewis wrote:
>
>
> > is it possible to have a route specified on an interface that is not
> > assigned an ip? for example, on my lvs machines, i have traffic coming in
> > to some public ip on interface eth1,
>
> I need more information
>
> the VIP is on eth1 (the 2nd NIC) on the director?
>
> > but then want to forward it via
> > direct routing to a real server on 192.168.100.0/24. i was hoping to do
> > this over eth2.
>
> eth2 is the 3rd NIC on the director?
>
> > this probably doesn't make any sense, as direct routing
> > works on the link layer,
>
> link layer between the director and the realserver, but the incoming packet to
> the director can come in one NIC and go out another NIC. Look at
> my performance tests for 1 and 2 NIC directors on
>
> http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/Joseph.Mack/performance/single_realserver_performance.html
>
> which describes their setup (the configure script will also set
> this up for you).
>
> > this would work if i put
> > a 192.168.100.x ip on eth2, correct? but without it, route add -net
> > 192.168.100.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 dev eth2 just gives me an error about
> > eth2 not existing or some such mess.
>
> you do have 3 NICs in the director?
>
> If the URL above isn't any help then:
>
> what's the network for the RIPs (192.168.100.0/24?)
> the network for the connection from the router (or client) to the director?
> The VIP and the IP's on the 3 NICs on the director?
>
> Joe
> --
> Joseph Mack PhD, Senior Systems Engineer, Lockheed Martin
> contractor to the National Environmental Supercomputer Center,
> mailto:mack.joseph@xxxxxxx ph# 919-541-0007, RTP, NC, USA
>
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