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dynamically created gifs [Was: Re: success: LV-NAT working

To: lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, alois@xxxxxxxx
Subject: dynamically created gifs [Was: Re: success: LV-NAT working
From: Joseph Mack <mack.joseph@xxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 03 May 2001 10:29:11 -0400
Alois Treindl wrote:
> 
> I have to expect problems, if the page is created by a CGI and
> contains dynamically created GIFs it it, as the hits for these gifs
> will land on a different realserver than the one where the cgi runs.

This problem can be solved with fwmark (thanks Horms and Julian). 
Here's a setup for a 2.4.x kernel

#put fwmark=1 on all tcp packets for VIP:http arriving on eth0
director:# iptables -t mangle -A PREROUTING -i eth0 -p tcp -s 0.0.0.0/0 \
-d 192.168.1.110/32 --dport http -j MARK --set-mark 1
#setup 2 real-servers to persistently forward packets with fwmark=1 with rr 
scheduling
director:# ipvsadm -A -f 1 -s rr -p 600
director:# -a -f 1 -r sneezy.mack.net:0 -g -w 1
director:# -a -f 1 -r bashfull.mack.net:0 -g -w 1
#output setup
director:# iptables -L -t mangle
Chain PREROUTING (policy ACCEPT)
target     prot opt source               destination
MARK       tcp  --  anywhere             lvs.mack.net       tcp dpt:http MARK 
set 0x1
director:# ipvsadm
IP Virtual Server version 0.2.11 (size=16384)
Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags
  -> RemoteAddress:Port             Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
FWM  1 rr persistent 600
  -> bashfull.mack.net:0            Route   1      0          0
  -> sneezy.mack.net:0              Route   1      0          0

Here's the output of ipvsadm after the successful generation 
and display of the dynamically generated gif. 
Note all connections went to one real-server.

director:# ipvsadm
IP Virtual Server version 0.2.11 (size=16384)
Prot LocalAddress:Port Scheduler Flags
  -> RemoteAddress:Port             Forward Weight ActiveConn InActConn
FWM  1 rr persistent 600
  -> bashfull.mack.net:0            Route   1      5          3
  -> sneezy.mack.net:0              Route   1      0          0

Joe


-- 
Joseph Mack PhD, Senior Systems Engineer, Lockheed Martin
contractor to the National Environmental Supercomputer Center, 
mailto:mack.joseph@xxxxxxx ph# 919-541-0007, RTP, NC, USA


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