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Re: [lvs-users] One-to-many dns load balancing and HA/HR questions

To: erik-lvs@xxxxxxxx, "LinuxVirtualServer.org users mailing list." <lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [lvs-users] One-to-many dns load balancing and HA/HR questions
From: Patrick Schaaf <netdev@xxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 22 Mar 2011 08:42:56 +0100
On Mon, 2011-03-21 at 17:50 -0700, Erik Schorr wrote:

[SNIP wish of identifying individual UDP transaction failure and
reassignment to a different real server]

> Is this possible?

Not without investing in the implementation of an extension of the
kernel part of IPVS.

No part of IPVS cares about / tries to do something regarding
reassignment of individual "failed" flows to different real servers.

It is up to a userlevel health checking application (keepalived,
ldirectord) to test and disable real servers that fail.

The kernel part just distributes new flows, according to the chosen
scheduler, to any of the non-weight-0 real servers configured, and
routes packets of known flows to the same real server as chosen
initially.

What you desire, could work in a NAT or TUN mode, but would need roughly
these new features:
A) a configuration variable, per virtual service, indicating that more
elaborate processing is desired, and in which time interval a reply
should be received.
B) keeping a copy of the data (UDP packeet, TCP SYN) sent initially to a
real server, the copy hanging off the IPVS connection (flow) structure.
C) put such new flows on a tight timeout configured by A)
D) when a reply packet is received and its flow identified (which
already must happen for e.g. NAT mode to work), mark the flow as OK and
remove it from the tight timeout schedule
E) when the tight timeout expires, rerun the scheduler selection,
excluding the initially selected real server (*), and send the
remembered copy of the datagram / TCP SYN to the newly selected real
server.
*) should one such failure set the weight of the failing real server to
0? Or decrease its weight? Or do nothing like that? The real server
might work almost perfectly, only having dropped somehow that single
datagram.

Further consideration might be given to the desired behaviour when
microseconds after the E) reassignment decision, the first real server
response is received, because it just sat in some queue-in-between for a
bit longer than anticipated.

best regards
  Patrick



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