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RE: NAT Performance and what is a good bench mark?

To: "'lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'" <lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: RE: NAT Performance and what is a good bench mark?
From: "Odom, Benjamin J" <benjamin.j.odom@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2001 14:33:23 -0800
I too have been looking to benchmark an LVS-NAT setup using the 2.4 kernel
but I'm not sure what a good benchmark is?  What do people suggest for the
following setup?

#                         |        |
#                         | client |
#                         |________|
#                     CIP=eth0 192.168.1.13
#                             |
#                             |
#                  VIP=eth0:0 192.168.1.200/32 
#                         __________
#                        |          |
#                        | director |
#                        |__________|
#                 DIP=eth2:254 10.10.10.200/24
#                             |  
#                             |
#                             |
#         --------------------------------------------
#         |                   |                      |
#         |                   |                      |  
#     RIP1=eth0          RIP2=eth0             RIP=eth0
#    10.10.10.10        10.10.10.20      10.10.10.30
#   ______________    ______________   ________________
#  |              |  |              | |                |
#  |     rs1      |  |     rs2      | |      rs3       |
#  |______________|  |______________| |________________|

Director = 2x 1GHz 1Gig RAM 2 onboard Pro100's and 1 64bit/66MHz
Pro1000(talks to real server)

Realservers = 3X same config as above but no Pro1000 (could add though)

All running the 2.4-9 linux kernel with that level of LVS code.  The network
is fully switched 100/1000.

Any suggestions would be helpful.  Definitely looking to benchmark web or
streaming type content.

--Ben Odom










-----Original Message-----
From: Peter Mueller [mailto:pmueller@xxxxxxxxxxxx] 
Sent: Wednesday, October 31, 2001 1:08 PM
To: 'lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
Subject: RE: NAT Performance 

|I'm considering LVS as a replacement to Cisco LocalDirectors to front
|several SMTP server farms. Due to customer-end constraints we 
|need to do
|this via NAT. Target throughput is up to 40 Mbps. Is this 
|realistic? LVS
|hardware is likely to be twin 1GHz Pentiums.
|

40mbps sounds all right on dual-1ghz box, assuming you use later 2.4 kernel
on your director.  Be very stingy on your NICs.. for example eepro100's seem
to historically be 'uncertain' with high bandwidth..

I haven't seen a "gauranteed" figure with newer 2.4 kernels.  However,
lurking on the mailing list for a year or so now has led me to believe that
the key LVS people now believe NAT (with 2.4 kernel) to perform similar to
DR.  LVS-DR easily exceeds 40mbs, assuming you have decent hardware.

some probably outdated performance evaluations:
http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/Joseph.Mack/performance/single_realserver_
performance.html
and
http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/Documents.html#manuals (look under
performance)

===

bottom line : if I were you, I would have a basic assumption that it will
perform and proceed directly to your testing of LVS-NAT and see if it does.
It would only take 2-3 days and could possibly save you lots of $.

Peter

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