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RE: NAT Performance and what is a good bench mark?

To: <lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: RE: NAT Performance and what is a good bench mark?
From: "Rob Leasure" <rl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 1 Nov 2001 15:16:50 -0800
I actually have the same question.  I have seen on the web site that it only 
recommends 20 real servers behind the LVS.  What is this based upon?

Rob.

>-----Original Message-----
>From: lvs-users-admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>[mailto:lvs-users-admin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of Wayne
>Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2001 2:51 PM
>To: lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
>Subject: RE: NAT Performance and what is a good bench mark?
>
>
>You bottleneck is not CPU or memory.  It is the network cards.
>If you have heavy outgoing connections, the number of ports
>could be masqueraded could be a limiting factor, too.
>
>At 02:33 PM 11/1/2001 -0800, you wrote:
>>I too have been looking to benchmark an LVS-NAT setup using the 2.4 kernel
>>but I'm not sure what a good benchmark is?  What do people suggest for the
>>following setup?
>>
>>#                         |        |
>>#                         | client |
>>#                         |________|
>>#                     CIP=eth0 192.168.1.13
>>#                             |
>>#                             |
>>#                  VIP=eth0:0 192.168.1.200/32 
>>#                         __________
>>#                        |          |
>>#                        | director |
>>#                        |__________|
>>#                 DIP=eth2:254 10.10.10.200/24
>>#                             |  
>>#                             |
>>#                             |
>>#         --------------------------------------------
>>#         |                   |                      |
>>#         |                   |                      |  
>>#     RIP1=eth0          RIP2=eth0             RIP=eth0
>>#    10.10.10.10        10.10.10.20     10.10.10.30
>>#   ______________    ______________   ________________
>>#  |              |  |              | |                |
>>#  |     rs1      |  |     rs2      | |      rs3       |
>>#  |______________|  |______________| |________________|
>>
>>Director = 2x 1GHz 1Gig RAM 2 onboard Pro100's and 1 64bit/66MHz
>>Pro1000(talks to real server)
>>
>>Realservers = 3X same config as above but no Pro1000 (could add though)
>>
>>All running the 2.4-9 linux kernel with that level of LVS code.  
>The network
>>is fully switched 100/1000.
>>
>>Any suggestions would be helpful.  Definitely looking to benchmark web or
>>streaming type content.
>>
>>--Ben Odom
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>-----Original Message-----
>>From: Peter Mueller [mailto:pmueller@xxxxxxxxxxxx] 
>>Sent: Wednesday, October 31, 2001 1:08 PM
>>To: 'lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
>>Subject: RE: NAT Performance 
>>
>>|I'm considering LVS as a replacement to Cisco LocalDirectors to front
>>|several SMTP server farms. Due to customer-end constraints we 
>>|need to do
>>|this via NAT. Target throughput is up to 40 Mbps. Is this 
>>|realistic? LVS
>>|hardware is likely to be twin 1GHz Pentiums.
>>|
>>
>>40mbps sounds all right on dual-1ghz box, assuming you use later 
>2.4 kernel
>>on your director.  Be very stingy on your NICs.. for example 
>eepro100's seem
>>to historically be 'uncertain' with high bandwidth..
>>
>>I haven't seen a "gauranteed" figure with newer 2.4 kernels.  However,
>>lurking on the mailing list for a year or so now has led me to 
>believe that
>>the key LVS people now believe NAT (with 2.4 kernel) to perform similar to
>>DR.  LVS-DR easily exceeds 40mbs, assuming you have decent hardware.
>>
>>some probably outdated performance evaluations:
>>http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/Joseph.Mack/performance/single_r
ealserver_
>performance.html
>and
>http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/Documents.html#manuals (look under
>performance)
>
>===
>
>bottom line : if I were you, I would have a basic assumption that it will
>perform and proceed directly to your testing of LVS-NAT and see if it does.
>It would only take 2-3 days and could possibly save you lots of $.
>
>Peter
>
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