LVS
lvs-users
Google
 
Web LinuxVirtualServer.org

Re: [lvs-users] LVS-NAT in Linux 2.6

To: "LinuxVirtualServer.org users mailing list." <lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: Re: [lvs-users] LVS-NAT in Linux 2.6
From: Malcolm Turnbull <malcolm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 2 Sep 2009 20:28:01 +0100
Nick,

Take the iptables SNAT rule out for debugging purposes, it is not
needed for load balancing via LVS (LVS handles its own NAT).





2009/9/2 Nick Couchman <Nick.Couchman@xxxxxxxxx>
>
> The docs on the web site seem to be a little bit out of date, so I figured 
> I'd hit the mailing list to try to find some help with my problem.  First, 
> here's what I'm trying to do:
> - I have a half-dozen Windows-based virtual machines (XEN) that I need to 
> load-balance between.  In the past, I've been using the direct route method, 
> but I've run into some issues - some very strange behavior (like my IPVS 
> director deciding to send out RSET packets to all of the clients at seemingly 
> random intervals).
> - The IPVS director is also a Xen domU (VM), running SuSE Linux.
>
> Having had issues in the past with the DR method, I decided to try my luck at 
> the NAT method.  So, I enabled IP forwarding on my director:
> sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1
>
> added a virtual IP address:
> ifconfig eth0:2 <virtual IP>
>
> added an iptables nat rule:
> iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s 172.16.34.0/24 -j SNAT --to-source <virtual 
> IP>
>
> and updated the IPVS service table:
> ipvsadm -A -t <virtual IP>:1234 -s wlc
> ipvsadm -a -t <virtual IP>:1234 -r 172.16.34.10:1234 -m -x 1
>
> Inside this particular Windows machine, I set the default route to the IP of 
> the directory (172.16.34.1).  If I ping an IP address elsewhere on my 
> network, packets appear to be routed correctly and a look at the output of 
> "iptables -t nat -nvL" shows the packet counters for the rule I added in the 
> POSTROUTING table incrementing properly.  However, if I try to connect to the 
> virtual IP address on the port 1234, the connection never gets established. 
>  A packet dump shows the traffic going from the source machine (my laptop) to 
> the director, and then being passed on the Windows machine.  I also see 
> return packets from the Windows machine go back to the IPVS director, 
> however, after that they just get "lost" - the counters in iptables do not 
> increment, nor do the packets ever show up on the outside interface.  Is 
> there something I'm doing wrong to get this setup to work?  I'm following the 
> configuration guide for the 2.4 kernel stuff from the linuxvirtualserver.org 
> web site, since this is the closest I can find to current kernel versions.
>
> Thanks,
> Nick
>
>
> --------
> This e-mail may contain confidential and privileged material for the sole use 
> of the intended recipient.  If this email is not intended for you, or you are 
> not responsible for the delivery of this message to the intended recipient, 
> please note that this message may contain SEAKR Engineering (SEAKR) 
> Privileged/Proprietary Information.  In such a case, you are strictly 
> prohibited from downloading, photocopying, distributing or otherwise using 
> this message, its contents or attachments in any way.  If you have received 
> this message in error, please notify us immediately by replying to this 
> e-mail and delete the message from your mailbox.  Information contained in 
> this message that does not relate to the business of SEAKR is neither 
> endorsed by nor attributable to SEAKR.
> _______________________________________________
> Please read the documentation before posting - it's available at:
> http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/
>
> LinuxVirtualServer.org mailing list - lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Send requests to lvs-users-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> or go to http://lists.graemef.net/mailman/listinfo/lvs-users



--
Regards,

Malcolm Turnbull.

Loadbalancer.org Ltd.
Phone: +44 (0)870 443 8779
http://www.loadbalancer.org/

_______________________________________________
Please read the documentation before posting - it's available at:
http://www.linuxvirtualserver.org/

LinuxVirtualServer.org mailing list - lvs-users@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Send requests to lvs-users-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
or go to http://lists.graemef.net/mailman/listinfo/lvs-users

<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>